Cited city facts
Key facts for visiting Arequipa
Colca Canyon reaches 3,400 meters deep
Roughly twice the depth of the Grand Canyon, Colca is one of the deepest canyons on Earth and a prime site for watching Andean condors ride morning thermals
Arequipa averages over 300 sunny days per year
Its desert climate at 2,335 meters elevation earns it a reputation as one of the sunniest cities in South America, despite sitting in the shadow of active volcanoes
Santa Catalina Monastery covers 20,000 square meters
Founded in 1579, this walled citadel of cobbled streets and colorful courtyards operated as a cloistered convent for nearly 400 years before opening to visitors in 1970
El Misti volcano last erupted in 1985
The symmetrical 5,822-meter stratovolcano looms directly over Arequipa and remains classified as active, with fumarolic activity monitored by Peru's geophysical institute
Source: tour-guide.com — Free to cite with attribution
Things to see
What are the top attractions in Arequipa?
- Sunset over El Misti — Watch the volcano turn pink from the Yanahuara viewpoint, framed by colonial sillar arches inscribed with Arequipeño sayings.
- Santa Catalina at opening — Arrive at 9 AM for empty corridors and the best light on the vivid ochre, blue, and terracotta walls.
- Condor cross at Colca Canyon — Cruz del Cóndor viewpoint, where massive Andean condors soar at eye level on morning thermals.
- Picanterías — Traditional lunchtime restaurants serving rocoto relleno and chupe de camarones, washed down with chicha de jora (fermented corn beer).
- Juanita the Ice Maiden — The Museo Santuarios Andinos houses one of the best-preserved Inca mummies ever found, sacrificed on Mount Ampato around 1450.
- El Misti trek — A challenging two-day climb to the summit of the iconic volcano, with sweeping views of Arequipa and the Andes.
🏘️ Arequipa Historic Centre
A UNESCO city carved from volcanoes — sillar stone, carved facades, and 300 days of sunshine
🏞️ Colca Canyon
Twice the Grand Canyon's depth, where Andean condors ride the thermals at eye level
🖼️ Museo Santuarios Andinos
Face to face with Juanita — the 500-year-old Inca girl preserved in volcanic ice
⛪ Santa Catalina Monastery
A secret city of vivid walls and cloistered silence hidden behind Arequipa's busiest streets
Guide planning
How much does a tour guide cost in Arequipa?
| Tour Type | Price | Details |
|---|---|---|
| City Walking Tour | S/30-60 | ~$8-16 per person |
| Santa Catalina Private Tour | S/80-150 | ~$22-40 plus entry |
| Colca Canyon 2-Day Trip | S/200-500 | ~$54-135 with transport |
| Full-Day Private Guide | S/250-450 | ~$68-122 |
Season planner
When is the best time to visit Arequipa?
Best months: April through November is dry and sunny. December through March brings afternoon rains, especially in the canyon.
Spring
Mar-May
Summer
Jun-Aug
Autumn
Sep-Nov
Winter
Dec-Feb
On the ground
How do you get around Arequipa?
- Mild altitude — At 2,335m, Arequipa is easier on the lungs than Cusco or Puno, making it an ideal acclimatization stop.
- Sunshine capital — Arequipa averages 300+ sunny days per year — bring sunscreen and a hat regardless of season.
- Colca logistics — Most visitors take a 2-day/1-night trip from Arequipa (3.5-hour drive each way), staying overnight in Chivay or Yanque to catch the condors at dawn.
- Earthquake zone — Arequipa experiences occasional tremors; colonial buildings are built with thick sillar walls designed to flex.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best time to visit Arequipa?
Best months: April through November is dry and sunny. December through March brings afternoon rains, especially in the canyon.
How much does a tour guide cost in Arequipa?
City Walking Tour: S/30-60 ($8-16 per person). Santa Catalina Private Tour: S/80-150 ($22-40 plus entry). Colca Canyon 2-Day Trip: S/200-500 (~$54-135 with transport).
How do you get around Arequipa?
Arequipa's colonial centre is walkable. Combi minibuses and taxis reach outer districts and surrounding attractions.