Overview
The Théâtres Romains de Fourvière are remarkably preserved ancient Roman performance venues on the slopes of Fourvière hill. The larger Grand Théâtre, built around 15 BC, originally seated 10,000 spectators and remains France's oldest Roman theater still used for performances. Adjacent is the smaller Odéon, an intimate covered theater for music and poetry recitals. Together with the Basilica of Notre-Dame de Fourvière above and the adjacent Gallo-Roman Museum, this site connects Lyon's Roman past to its vibrant present - the theaters host the famous Nuits de Fourvière summer festival.
Key Artifacts
Claudian Tables - Bronze tablets inscribed with Emperor Claudius's speech to the Roman Senate in 48 AD, advocating for Gallic senators. Mosaic collection - Intricate floor mosaics from villas across ancient Lugdunum. Ceramic and glass artifacts - Daily life objects spanning 500 years of Roman occupation. The Gallo-Roman Museum, built directly into the hillside by architect Bernard Zehrfuss, displays these finds in context with the site outside.
Excavation History
The theaters were rediscovered in 1933 during urban development on Fourvière hill. Systematic excavation began under archaeologist Amable Audin, revealing the Grand Théâtre's 108 meters diameter - France's oldest Roman theater, built around 15 BC. The adjacent Odéon, with its remarkable geometric floor mosaics, was uncovered shortly after. Ongoing archaeological work continues to reveal Lugdunum's role as capital of Roman Gaul. Take the funicular from Vieux Lyon to reach the site.
When to Visit
Site access: Daily 7:00 AM - 7:00 PM (summer until 9:00 PM). Gallo-Roman Museum: Tuesday-Sunday 10:00-18:00. Best time: Morning for quiet contemplation, evening for atmosphere. Nuits de Fourvière: June-July performances (book ahead)
Admission and Costs
Theaters access: Free. Gallo-Roman Museum: €8 (combined with site). Guided tour: €12-20 per person. Private guide: €100-180 for 1.5-2 hours. Festival tickets: €20-60 depending on performance
Tips for Visitors
Funicular up: Take from Vieux Lyon metro, walk down through site. Combine with basilica: Basilica of Notre-Dame de Fourvière on Fourvière hill, easy to see together. Festival booking: Popular shows sell out months ahead. Comfortable shoes: Uneven ancient stone surfaces. Picnic permitted: Lovely spot for lunch with a view over Lyon.
